The Grand Slams are made up of the four major tennis tournaments:
The Championships, Wimbledon, The French Open, The US Open and The
Australian Open.
The term 'Grand Slam' originated from Don Budge's achievement
of winning the French Open, Wimbledon, the US Open and the Australian
Open in 1938. The distinguished American writer Allison Danzig suggested
that like a successful bridge player, Budge had scored a 'Grand
Slam' of victories in the four major tennis events in one calendar
year.
The phrase gained use in common parlance and now is used to refer
to the four most prestigious tennis tournaments in the world. In
1989, the Grand Slams joined forces for the first time to form the
Grand Slam Committee which, among other responsibilities, administers
the Grand Slam rules.
Pete Sampras of the United States has won the most Gentlemen's Singles
Grand Slams with 14 titles (7 Wimbledons, 5 US Opens & 2 Australian
Opens), while Margaret Court of Australia has won the most Ladies'
Singles Grand Slams with 24 titles (11 Australian Opens, 5 French
Opens, 5 US Opens, 3 Wimbledons).
The 'Grand Slam' of all four of the Grand Slam events has been
won by two players in the Men's Singles - Don Budge (USA) in 1938
and Rod Laver (AUS) in 1962 and 1969. Three players have won the
Grand Slam in the Ladies' Singles - Maureen Connolly (USA) in 1953,
Margaret Smith Court (AUS) in 1970 and Steffi Graf (West Ger) in
1988 - Steffi Graf also won a gold medal at the Seoul Olympics in
1988 giving her a 'Golden Grand Slam'.
The Tennis Masters Cup, initiated in November 2000, is co-owned
by the Grand Slams, the ITF and the ATP. It features the top eight
men in the world, according to the ATP Champions Race, including
the Grand Slam winners.
The Australian Open
The Australian Open is held at Melbourne Park, Melbourne, Australia.
www.ausopen.org
The French Open The French Open is held at Stade Roland Garros in
Paris, France. www.frenchopen.com
The Championships, Wimbledon
The Championships are held at The All England Lawn Tennis Club,
Wimbledon, England. www.wimbledon.org
The US Open The US Open is held at Flushing Meadows, New York,
USA. www.usopen.org
The Tennis Masters Cup
The Tennis Masters Cup
The Tennis Masters Cup is held annually at the end of the year
at different venues around the world. It involves the top eight
players in the ATP rankings, as well as the top eight doubles
teams. Book Tennis Masters Cup Tickets www.masters-cup.com